This sermon was preached at Trinity Lutheran, Tailem Bend (9 am) and St. John's Lutheran, Karoonda (11 am).
We all know how easy it is to talk somebody to death, but reason
loudly insists you can't talk someone to life. That's why when the
enlightened 19th century writer Mary Shelley wanted to
tell a scary story, she put the scientific advances of the day into a
mad scientist's lab, as the only way that Frankenstein's monster
might make sense. If you follow that lead, then you shy away from
the reality of what Jesus did in today's Gospel until it's a nice
story, but Jesus didn't actually do it. But that's denying that
Jesus actually really did raise someone with a compassionate word,
and the word about that word got out.
When Jesus raises from the dead, word gets out.
Jesus actually really raises from
the dead. It's what happened there, in that town of Nain. But that
required someone to raise from the dead. That's who Jesus, his
disciples, and the crowd following him ran into. They ran into
another crowd, a crowd in mourning on the way to bury someone, as we
hear, “Soon
afterward he went to a town called Nain, and his disciples and a
great crowd went with him. 12
As he drew near to the gate of the town, behold, a man who had died
was being carried out, the only[-begotten]
son
of his mother, and she was a widow, and a considerable crowd from the
town was with her.”.
And that phrase should remind us of something so that we can see how
Jesus is different than this dead man. First, for Jesus, death is
easier to undo than sleep. To prove that, how many times does it
take to wake up a sleepy family member? And how many times does
Jesus tell this young man to arise? Second, Jesus is also an
only-begotten son but in a different way than this dead young man,
because he's the only-begotten Son from eternity, the only-begotten
Son of the Father, being of one substance with the Father, yet always
of one substance as the Son, as the Father is always of one substance
as the Father. And lastly, like that son at Nain, Jesus too will be
really, actually dead but he will rise that by the preaching of his
death and resurrection he may say to many “arise”.
But that's not the only person we can compare Jesus with. In last
week's Gospel, Jesus goes to a Gentile, and now in the next few
verses he raises the only son of a widow. The Old Testament reading
from 1 Kings 17 should be a hint – that's the same order that
Elijah did it – first he goes to a Gentile widow, then later he
raises her son. But unlike Elijah (and Elisha his successor after
him), Jesus doesn't intercede in prayer that the child be healed, he
simple says, “Arise.” And Elijah and Elisha were pretty great,
but Jesus just tells the dead man to rise, and it happens.
And the crowds that saw Jesus
raise this dead son in Nain said some really great things. Because,
remember, one of the crowds was in mourning. They weren't holding
any of their grief back, but Jesus turns that grief into exclamations
– 1. “A great prophet has arisen among us” and 2. “The Lord
has visited his people.” But they don't get it unless they can say
the same thing at Jesus' cross. There in Nain they don't even get
what they're saying: a great prophet has arisen, which is the same
word that Jesus said to the young man. He has arisen all right,
because he himself will lay down his life on the cross and pick it up
again when he rises. And hearers of Luke's Gospel would recognize
the language of God 'visiting' his people from the song of Zechariah
: “Blessed
be the Lord God of Israel, for he has visited and redeemed his
people”.
But all three of these are only pointing forward to the great
visiting of salvation that Jesus brings with his suffering and death.
And not just then and there does Jesus do this, but he does this
starting here. It's only seen more clearly in today's reading that
death confronts us. We see it very clearly when we see this wailing
crowd runs into Jesus as they are coming out of the city as Jesus is
coming in. Death is literally right in Jesus' face. Just as
powerfully as at a funeral, in this text we see that it's just as
much our problem as theirs. So when Jesus really raises from the
dead, it starts where he does things for you who are born, as St.
Paul writes, “dead in your trespasses” (Colossians 2:13). And
where he does things for you is where he speaks a word of compassion
to you.
That's Jesus really raising from
the dead. And it happens in Baptism. Baptism rescues from death and
the devil, so that in your Baptism Jesus says “you are joined to my
death and resurrection” and that's what happens.
Jesus really gives eternal life when he invites us to pray the
Lord's Prayer. Because when we pray the Lord's Prayer, when we pray
“but deliver us from evil”, we are praying, as Dr. Luther
explains, “that our Father in heaven would rescue us from every
evil of body and soul, possessions and reputation, and finally, when
our last hour comes, give us a blessed end, and graciously take us
from this valley of sorrow to himself in heaven.” So when we pray
it on Sunday as the Church, we are together and each one of us being
prepared by our Lord for a blessed end, for our death.
Jesus raises from the dead here in the Lord's Supper. The Lord's
Supper does this because it is a heavenly eating here on earth of
eternal life. That's why it's called “a foretaste of the feast to
come”, because he comes with eternal life and shares it with us
bodily. Through the forgiveness Christ offers through his body and
blood in this Holy Supper, he prepares your place at the heavenly
feast. The bread and wine you taste now give you a foretaste of
heaven itself. It's not just a part of the service you tick off the
list as having done, it is all comfort of eternal life, when heaven
touches earth according to Christ's promise.
So Jesus really raises from the
dead. And when Jesus raises from the dead, word gets out. The word
got out of what Jesus did at Nain: “And
this report about him spread through the whole of Judea and all the
surrounding country.”
The word got out, but this is only what Jesus said he would be
doing. In Jesus' first sermon, in Luke 4, Jesus says he fulfills the
prophecy spoken by Isaiah to declare the year of the Lord's favor –
good news to the poor, liberty to the captives, sight to the blind,
liberty to those who are oppressed. And so, in the verses after
today's Gospel, when John the Baptist sends his disciples to see if
any release is coming his way (since he had been put in jail by
Herod), Jesus says to them, report what you have seen - “the blind
receive their sight, the lame walk, the lepers are cleansed, and the
deaf hear, the dead are raised up.” Jesus does what he said he
would do, and word gets out. Compare that with the crucifixion and
resurrection – same thing. Jesus does what he said he would do,
and word gets out, only this time it's the message of what Christ
did, which Christ spreads through the Church which calls the world
into the Church. Word gets out.
And while that word does get rejected, as he himself was rejected,
the same compassion of Jesus which we see in today's Gospel is seen
most clearly at the cross for you.
The Word of his compassion gets out here. See, Jesus isn't
disinterested like you. You're like the son in today's Gospel. He's
so disinterested he doesn't even ask to be raised, because he can't,
because he's dead. But because of his compassion, Jesus is keen,
keen to raise that son and give him to his mother. And he's keen to
raise you, to forgive you all your sins.
And if Luke's sequel, Acts, shows us anything, it's that he will
send his word – which he did at Pentecost, in the founding of the
Gentile mission in Antioch, in the sending of Paul and Barnabas. Yet
what he sent is nothing less than his Word. It doesn't matter how
keen we are if we speak something that isn't God's Word of Law and
Gospel to people. Our opinions or our programs won't matter, because
God's Word is what matters, and he's promised the Word will get out.
All this is to say, the word of
Jesus' compassion for you gets out. What's the heart of today's
text? “And
when the Lord saw her, he had compassion on her and said to her, "Do
not weep." 14
Then he came up and touched the bier, and the bearers stood still.
And he said, "Young man, I say to you, arise." 15
And the dead man sat up and began to speak, and Jesus gave him to his
mother.”
The miraculous removal of the woman's grief starts with a word of
Jesus: “stop crying”. So we look for Jesus to preach his word to
us too. He has a lot to say to your death. He preaches, and at his
word he gives eternal life. He meets your death and grief and says
to you “stop weeping” and “arise”. And it happens.
The Word gets out that that he makes of death a nothing, a defeated
enemy. He overcomes death, for only he can, because he's the
only-begotten Son. The Word gets out because it's the word that the
Father gives the Son to speak, the word which the Holy Spirit teaches
us. The Word gets out that this is the only God who can give life
and raise from the dead.
Conclusion: Jesus actually raises from the dead. But more than
that, he does it by his word. And more than that, this is a
compassionate word because it is the saving word of his cross. And
that word gets out. Amen.
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