At least I am fortunate in being aware of my own ineptitude.
-Luther

Sunday, August 18, 2013

Pentecost 13 [Luke 12:49-56] (18 August 2013)

This sermon was preached at St. John's, Karoonda (9 am).  
When a half yearly meeting comes up in a congregation, it is, like any other time people get together, a time for possible controversy. The same can be said for whenever there is an election campaign, where you don't have to wait long for someone to stick their foot in their mouth. And controversy is never far behind for Lutherans, and you can be sarcastic and say it's because we're so grumpy, or you can say that it's because our joyful confession of faith is at the same time contending for the faith. But someone who's no stranger to controversy and offense is Jesus himself.

When reading and hearing the Bible, it's always important to be noticing, “ok, what's offending me now?”. Well, Jesus mentions two things in today's Gospel that easily offend. One is about fire, and the other is about division. 

Fire (as in “I came to cast fire on the earth, and would that it were already kindled!”) means judgment, and no one wants to be judged, especially you. The same Jesus that says “Judge not” is the same Jesus who here judges the crowds with the question: “do you not know how to interpret the present time?

Division (as in “Do you think that I have come to give peace on earth? No, I tell you, but rather division.”) means that the Christian faith has done, does, and will keep on dividing families over the question of “Who is Jesus?” It means that the division is about Christ's death, because the world hates it and wants nothing of it. Division means there are people, even people close to you, even in your family that will preach death to you. It doesn't take away your responsibility to them as close friends and family, but it means they, like possessions, would stop you from keeping alert in faith. The cause of the division is faith in Christ. And contending for the faith can be a very personal matter, and people often want to avoid really personal topics so that they don't cause offense. 

And the fact that you don't know how to interpret the present time/the critical time/what Jesus is doing is also a matter of offense. And it has to do with the Bible. The Bible is really offensive to you because it's really offensive to your Old Adam because it talks about unpleasant things. It's like looking in a mirror, the more accurate they really are, the less you want to look. But, a real Savior is a Savior from sin and death so in hearing the Bible you'll be hearing some sin and death, and specifically yours. That's not pleasant. 

And Jesus says things that surprise you because you don't think he should say them because they're not how you would do things. And thank goodness for that, because Christ does things better than you would.

And, as Jesus points out, it's not like you can't examine and interpret anything. When you know the land like the back of your hand, it's enjoyable and very easy to read when it's going to rain or where the wind is coming from. But Jesus says you won't examine something even more important – his ministry, which is God's kingdom. When God's Word which speaks Jesus is read and preached, to say “this isn't about me, this isn't about my sin (it's someone else's sin)” or to say “this is about how I can earn anything good from God, even up to forgiveness of sins”, then you're not “reading” Jesus in the right way, and really you're reading something else – the signs that your flesh and the devil make up to deceive and mislead you. 

God's Word is all about what Jesus does, and so it too can be interpreted. But just like Jesus accuses the people that they can't interpret what he is saying and doing, God's Word can also be interpreted in a way that denies Christ's saving work. But the Bible is the only way you know about Christ's saving work. That means God's Word is the source of division and the source of unity (and is in fact the only thing that gives unity). So when you say “I don't want any division”, you're also saying “I don't want any unity”. But when you want to avoid offense, that is bad for the truth, because it is a saving truth. On the other hand, when you are the source of offense and not your speaking the Word of Jesus, that is also bad for the truth, because it's the truth that Jesus speaks. It's not your ability to persuade people that does the job of bringing faith, it's God's Word that brings faith – to poor sinners.
So, 

Let's all get comforted when Jesus separates you for himself by the truth of his pure, clear, and reliable Word. Because it's a good thing Jesus offends with language of fire and division, because he also comforts with the same language.

After talking about fire, he says, “I have a baptism to be baptized with, and how great is my distress until it is accomplished!” The fire of God's wrath is cast on him in your place. The baptism he's talking about here is his death on the cross, and he is completely occupied with this one thing (to the point of distress) because he wants it to come for your sake.

He divides you out of the reach of sin, death and the devil to himself in heaven. Jesus says “division” and you say 'I don't like that'. Do you like that he promises you heaven? Well, yes. When he promises to take you to heaven, is he taking sin, death, and the devil with him? Well no. Then how can you be surprised when he divides you from the confession of faith that speaks the devil's lies? He does this by giving you your confession that he is the Christ, the Savior of sins. He does this because he takes the fire of God's wrath and the baptism of his death.

So what he speaks, even when it seems so offensive and unloving, is for the comfort of sinners who hear his Word. Your anguish over the division between those with faith and those in unbelief can't match his anguish on the cross which is a good news that is for all. Your Baptism brings the hatred of the world, but moreso it brings peace from God.

Baptism is the comfort that in the water he joins you to his death and to his resurrection and does both to you. Baptism, like fire, is death to your sin and purifies by the new birth that the Holy Spirit gives. Those results of your baptism are with you every day as a Christian. Every day the word of God's promises is offensive to your old Adam, so every day by repentance and faith in those promises the Old Adam is put to death and the person who has faith in Jesus lives in Jesus.

And his Word, like the critical time Jesus calls the crowds to examine, can be examined. It can be known if he is the One who makes it known. This is the Word that is the promises of Jesus' ministry, there on the way to Jerusalem and today to you and forever too. It is the Word that testifies that Jesus is the righteous one who forgives sins, as Jesus says in verse 57, “And why do you not judge for yourselves what is right?” (meaning “righteous”). 

Conclusion: So,
Let's all get offended, except Jesus interpreted your sin but especially his work of forgiveness for you.
What he interprets, you confess, not out of grumpiness but because what Jesus does is a necessary controversy when it comes to the fulfilment of his promises for you. By his cross he has divided you from death to give you eternal life. By his cross he has taken God's wrath in your place, and in the waters of your Baptism has given that death and the eternal life that is his. Amen.

No comments:

Post a Comment